Sudan and Ethiopia produce the most widely traded olibanum, and in 1987 this was reckoned to amount to some 2,000 tons. More recent estimates are not available although production is believed to have declined as a result of severe droughts in the region and some loss of demand Most Indian olibanum is used domestically for making incense sticks. Volumes of exports have been erratic in recent years but averaged about 90 tons pa for the six years 1987/88-1992/93
Olibanum
Olibanum, (luban), also known as Frankincense is tapped from the scraggy but hardy BoswelliaPapyrifera tree by slashing the bark, which is called striping, and allowing the exuded resin to bleedout and harden.
These hardened resins are called tears with greenish to yellow color solid in the form of irregularnodules which on pressing form a slightly plastic mass.
Aromatherapy
Widely used as an essential oil for its calming and grounding properties. Promotes relaxation, reduces stress, and enhances meditation and spiritual practices.
Skin and Beauty Care
Frankincense oil is used in skincare products for its ability to reduce wrinkles, scars, and stretch marks.
Pain Relief
Known for alleviating joint pain and stiffness associated with conditions like arthritis.
Religious and Cultural
Burned as incense in religious rituals, ceremonies, and meditation practices for centuries
Mental Health Benefits
Helps alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression when used in aromatherapy
Antimicrobial
Acts as a natural disinfectant when burned or applied as oil, helping to purify air and surfaces.
Industrial Uses
Employed in the production of perfumes, soaps, and natural cleaning products.